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Economics

Collage of pamphlet covers from the "Broadsheets on Britain: New Series No. 1 Looking Ahead" series on Britain's economy. Some titles include "Trade Expansion", "Economic Growth", "Public Spending", "Target For Growth", and "What Devaluation Means".

What's Inside

26 Collections
201 Volumes
3,729 Documents
1,198,184 Pages
Two pamphlet covers on Britain's Economy. The left side has "The National Budget 1950/51" pamphlet cover. The right side has "The Pound and Our Future" pamphlet cover with a large illustration of the £ sign.

Introduction

Many of the primary source collections published by British Online Archives (BOA) can be grouped under the broad theme of “Economics”. Put simply, "Economics" refers to the distribution of resources within and between human populations. Competing ideologies have led to the creation of very different economic systems, from free-market capitalism to state socialism. 

“Economics” relates to many different historical and geographical contexts, and intersects with other BOA themes, such as “Colonialism and Empire”, “International Relations”, “Philosophy and Religion”, and “Politics and Social Movements”.  

For instance, the collections grouped under “Economics” document the rise of the East India Company and the wider spread of British colonial rule. The collections likewise evidence the development of the transatlantic slave trade and the associated plantation economy throughout the Caribbean. They also document the growth of Liverpool, which emerged as the key British port for the transatlantic slave trade. 

The collections within this theme also illustrate the influence of Marxist thought. For example, they track the development of the British labour movement and the rise and fall of the Soviet Union. Furthermore, they chart the establishment of the new global monetary system following the Second World War, via the establishment of institutions such as the European Economic Community and the World Trade Organization.

Showing 18 of 26

This is an image of James Callaghan, British Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, on the left, and Max van der Stoel, Dutch Minister for Foreign Affairs, on the right. The men are both dressed in suits and are engaging in conversation. Photo taken 1975.

Licensed to access British Labour Party Papers, 1968–1994

Contributor Labour History Archive and Study Centre (c/o People's History Museum) Contents 4 Volumes, 55 Documents (10,796 Pages)
Labour History Archive and Study Centre (c/o People's History Museum) logo
A black and white image of Liverpool docks. Overlaid is an image of North Commercial wharf of Charleston, S.C. with cotton bales for shipping to foreign and domestic ports via sailing ships.

Licensed to access Slave Trade Records from Liverpool, 1754–1792

Contributor Liverpool Record Office Contents 5 Volumes, 44 Documents (2,970 Pages)
Liverpool Record Office logo
Rows of enslaved people digging cane holes on the Island of Antigua

Licensed to access Slave Trading Records from William Davenport & Co., 1745–1797

Contributor Keele University Library Contents 2 Volumes, 31 Documents (1,890 Pages)
Keele University Library logo
An engraving of The Mill Yard, grinding sugar cane in a windmill in 1823. A windmill on the left hand side, with people and cattle working.

Licensed to access Slavery, Exploitation, and Trade in the West Indies, 1759–1832

Contributor Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru Contents 4 Volumes, 91 Documents (9,073 Pages)
Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru logo
People with baskets and sacks pick cotton on a plantation.

Licensed to access Slavery in Jamaica, Records from a Family of Slave Owners, 1686–1860

Contributor Surrey History Centre Contents 6 Volumes, 74 Documents (6,139 Pages)
Surrey History Centre logo
A well-dressed plantation owner and family visiting the slave quarters in Virginia

Licensed to access Scottish Trade with Africa and the West Indies in the Early 18th century, 1694–1709

Contributor National Library of Scotland Contents 8 Volumes, 76 Documents (10,219 Pages)
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A painting of the first British Governor of the Bengal Presidency, Robert Clive.

Licensed to access The East India Company: Laying the Foundations for British Colonial Domination of India, 1752–1774

Contributor National Library of Wales Contents 18 Volumes, 168 Documents (24,507 Pages)
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Antique Engraving of Victorian England Victorian, 1840. People walk through the square with bundles.

Licensed to access Liverpool Through Time: From Slavery to the Industrial Revolution, 1766–1900

Contributor Liverpool Record Office Contents 3 Volumes, 93 Documents (81,992 Pages)
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Contextual Essays

View all Contextual Essays  
A collage of magazine covers. These include The Tatler, London Life, The Graphic, and Britannia and Eve.

Guide to British Illustrated Periodicals, 1869–1970

British Online Archives
Published 3rd January, 2024 33 min read
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